#0185 – Ways to Pay, - Ang, mater, ESL Podcast McQuillan Jeff mp3+PDF
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ] English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com ESL Podcast 185 – Ways to Pay GLOSSARY to ringing (someone) up – to complete a purchase in a store by having the clerk add up and to provide a total purchase price for payment * I’d like all three of these pens. Can you right me up? Your total comes to… – what a sales clerk says to a customer to tell them the total purchase price * This one is $12 and this one is $43. Your total comes to $55. credit card – a small plastic card from a bank or business that allows someone to buy now and pay later * I better not bring my credit card with me to the sale, or I may spend too much. Visa / MasterCard / American Express – three major types of credit cards in the U.S. * Do you think they will accept Visa, MasterCard, or American Express? to be declined – when the bank or business does not allow someone to continue using their credit card, usually because that person has not paid their bill or they are over the limit of what they are allowed to spend * I was so embarrassed when my credit card was declined at the restaurant. I can’t imagine why – I don’t understand why; it’s not possible; usually said when a person is surprised about something * I can’t imagine why she would want to get a job instead of finishing school. overdrawn – when a person has tried to spend more money than is available in their account * We received a notice from the bank that our account was overdrawn last month. debit card – a small plastic card that allows a person to pay for items by taking money out of their bank account electronically * I have enough money in my bank account so I’ll use my debit card to pay for this. 1 These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational Development (2006). Posting of these materials on another website or distributing them in any way is prohibited. English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com ESL Podcast 185 – Ways to Pay cash – money in coins and paper bills * I don’t like carrying a lot of cash when I’m on vacation. personal check – a check that takes money from a person’s own individual bank account; (a check is a piece of paper with the signature of the person who holds the account for an amount of money; used for payment) * This store takes credit cards but it doesn’t take personal checks. bank error – a mistake made by the bank * Due to a bank error, my account had $200 more than it should! fee – money paid as part of a service * I can’t believe how much the phone bill is with all of these new government fees. to charge – to require payment or fee * When I brought my books back to the library, the clerk told me they were one day late and charged me a small fee. checkbook – a book of checks that have not yet been written * Let me get my checkbook and I’ll write you a check for the total amount. to hold – to reserve; to keep so no other customers can buy it * Would it be possible for you to hold this dress for me until Wednesday? ATM – stands for “Automatic Teller Machine”; a machine that can give bank services, such as automatically giving you cash from your account * I really needed cash. I drove up and down this street, but I couldn’t find an ATM. to come right back – to return immediately * He came right back to the dinner table after making a phone call in the kitchen. end of the day – the closing time for business * Even though the deadline was yesterday, we still had not received the order by the end of the day. 2 These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational Development (2006). Posting of these materials on another website or distributing them in any way is prohibited. English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com ESL Podcast 185 – Ways to Pay COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS 1. When Peter returns to the store, he’ll pay by a) writing a check. b) using another credit card. c) using cash. 2. Peter thinks that his credit cards were declined because a) the bank made a mistake. b) the bank doesn’t like him. c) he used the ATM. ______________ WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN? to be declined The phrase “to be declined,” in this podcast, means that a bank or company no longer allows a person to use their credit card: “His credit card was declined because he hasn’t paid the bill for two months.” The verb, “to decline,” means to politely refuse, to say “no.” We often use it with invitations: “He had to decline the invitation to the dinner party because he was going out of town.” Or, “She declined our invitation to become a partner in the company.” “To decline” can also mean to get worse slowly over time: “After a certain age, your general health might decline.” Or, “It was after she had children that her interest in playing music started to decline.” right In this podcast, the phrase “to come right back” means to return immediately, usually returning after completing something else. The word, “right,” can be used generally to mean immediately: “Right after I finish my dinner, I’m going to the movies.” Another way that the word “right” is used is at the end of a sentence to informally ask the other person to agree with us or confirm that the information is correct: “I’ll finish this report and you’ll deliver it, right?” Or, “There will be 20 people here for the meeting, right?” 3 These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational Development (2006). Posting of these materials on another website or distributing them in any way is prohibited. English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com ESL Podcast 185 – Ways to Pay CULTURE NOTE Many businesses in the U.S. accept credit cards. The two most popular types are Visa and MasterCard, but many individual stores will have their own credit card. For example, a department store or electronic store may have their own credit card that you can apply for and use. That card can only be used at this store or another one of its chain stores, or stores with the same name and that has the same management but is in a different location. How many credit cards you have and how you use them can affect your credit score. A credit score is a score from 300 to 900 that rates you according to how much money you owe and how well you pay your bills. There are three main companies in the U.S. that keeps track of your credit spending and you can request a copy of your credit report once a year. Your credit score is important when you want to apply for a large loan, such as a mortgage loan, or loan to buy a house. If you have a good credit score, the bank may be willing to lend you more money at a lower interest rate than if you have a bad credit score. An “interest rate” is the fee that the bank charges for lending you the money. It’s usually a percentage of the total amount you owe. How do you get a good credit score? Don’t have too many credit cards, pay your bills on time, and try to pay off what you owe as quickly as possible. ______________ Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – c; 2 – a 4 These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational Development (2006). Posting of these materials on another website or distributing them in any way is prohibited. English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com ESL Podcast 185 – Ways to Pay COMPLETE TRANSCRIPT Welcome to English as a Second Language Podcast Number 185, “Ways to Pay.” You’re listening to English as a Second Language Podcast Episode 185. I am your host, Dr. Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development in beautiful Los Angeles, California. Remember to visit our website at eslpod.com for the Learning Guide that goes with this podcast. It includes the complete transcript, all of the vocabulary, additional definitions and uses, and cultural notes. Today’s podcast is about the ways, or manner, that you can pay for something at a store. Let’s get started. [start of story] I was at the store, and when the clerk finished ringing me up, I had a few problems. Clerk: Your total comes to $79.42. Peter: Do you take credit cards? Clerk: Yes, we take Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. Peter: Here’s my Visa. Clerk: Hmm…I’m sorry but your card has been declined. Peter: Oh, I can’t imagine why. I’m sure it’s just a mistake. Here, use my MasterCard. Clerk: Well, sir, it looks like this one is overdrawn, too. Do you have a debit card or cash? We also accept personal checks. Peter: Like I said, I think it must be bank error. Yeah, I have a debit card, but I think there’s a fee for using it, right? 5 These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational Development (2006). Posting of these materials on another website or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
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